SRM University SRMEEE 2013 Entrance Exam Biology Syllabus
Students who are Preparing to Crack SRMEEE 2013 Entrance Test are hereby informed that the SRMUniversity Admissions Department has Published SRMEEE 2013 Syllabus for Biology.
Students can check SRMEEE Entrance Exam Syllabus for B.Tech, B.Des and Under Graduate Programs. Students who are appearing for SRM University SRMEEE 2013 Entrance Test are hereby notified that SRMEEE 2013 is going to be Held on 20th April 2013.
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SRMEEE 2013 Biology Syllabus :
BOTANY Unit 1: Taxonomy of Angiosperm Types of classifications ‐Artificial, Natural, Phylogenetic – Biosystematics ‐ Binomial Nomenclature ‐ Herbaria and their uses – Bentham and Hooker's classification of plants ‐ Families Malvaceae, Solanaceae ‐ Euphorbiaceae, Musaceae and Economic Importance.
Unit 2: Plant Anatomy Tissues and Tissue System ‐ anatomy of monocot and dicot roots ‐ anatomy of Monocot and dicot stem and anatomy of dicot leaf.
Unit 3: Cell Biology and Genetics Chromosomes ‐ Structure and types ‐ genes and genome – Linkage and crossing over – Gene mapping ‐ recombination of chromosomes ‐ mutation ‐ chromosomal aberration – DNA as genetical material ‐ Structure of DNA ‐ replication of DNA ‐ Structure of RNA and its type.
Unit 4: Biotechnology Recombinant DNA technology ‐ Transgenic plants with beneficial traits – plant tissue culture and its application ‐ Protoplasmic fusion – Bioethics in plant genetic engineering.
Unit 5: Plant Physiology Photosynthesis ‐ Significance ‐ site of photosynthesis – photochemical and biosynthetic phases ‐ electron transport system ‐ cyclic and non cyclic photophosphorylation ‐ C3 and C4 pathway – photorespiration – factor affecting photosynthesis – mode of nutrition – autotrophic ‐ heterotropic – saprophytic – parasitic and insectivorous plants – chemosynthesis – respiration – mechanism of glycolysis – Kreb's cycle – pentose pathway – anaerobic respiration – respiratory quotient – compensation point ‐ fermentation – plant growth – growth regulators – phytohormones – auxin – gibberellins – cytokinins – ethylene and abscisic acid – photoperiodism and vernalisation.
Unit 6: Biology in Human Welfare Food production – breeding experiments – improved varieties and role of biofertilizer – crop diseases and their control – biopesticides – genetically modified food – biowar – biopiracy – biopatent – sustained agriculture and medicinal plants including microbes – Economic importance food yielding (rice) – Oil yielding (groundnut) fibre yielding (cotton) and timber yielding (teak).
ZOOLOGY Unit 1: Human Physiology Nutrition – introduction – carbohydrates – proteins – lipids – vitamins mineral – water – balanced diet – calorie value – (ICBM standard) – obesity – hyperglycemia – hypoglycemia – malnutrition. Digestion – enzymes and enzyme action – brief account of following – dental caries – root canal therapy – peptic ulcer‐Hernia‐Appendicitis – Gallbladder stone – Liver cirrhosis – Hepatitis. Bones and joints (major types) fractures – Dislocations – Arthritis – Rickets and Osteomalasia – orthopaedies – Gout. Muscles – muscle action – muscle tone – Rigor mortis – muscle pull (hernia) isometric and aerobic exercises (body building) myasthenia gravis. Respiration – Process of pulmonary respiration – Inspiration Expiration – Exchange of gases at alveolar level – control of respiration – pneumonia – pleurisy – tuberculosis – bronchitis – breathing exercise. Circulation – functioning of heart origin and conduction of heart beat – artificial pacemaker – coronary blood vessels and its significance – myocardial infraction – angina pectoria – angiogram – angioplasty and coronary bypass surgery – atherosclerosis – heart attack – heart block – ECG and echo cardiography‐heart valves‐rheumatic heart disease (RHD) ICCU‐arterial and venous systems‐blood pressure pulse rate‐heart transplantation‐ resuscitation in heart attack (First aid) blood components‐functions‐plasma‐
corpuscles‐blood clottinganti coagulants‐ thrombosis‐embolism‐blood related diseases like polycythemia‐leukemia‐lymph fluid. Physiological Co‐ordination System: Brain‐functioning of different regions‐memory‐sleep‐stroke‐ Alzheimer's disease‐meningitis‐ Brain fever‐conditioned reflex electro encephalography‐ right brain left brain concept‐spinal cord – functioning‐reflex action‐CSF‐chemical coordination‐pituitary (Hormones of adeno hypophysis and their regulation) thyroid‐parathyroid hormones‐insulin and glucogon‐hormones of adrenal cortex and medulla‐Reproductive hormones‐problems related to secretion, non secretion of hormones. Receptor Organs: Eye‐focussing mechanism and photo chemistry of retina‐short sightedness‐longsightedness‐ optometry‐retinopathy‐ cataract –Lens replacement‐ nectalopia‐eye infection‐conjunctivities‐ glaucoma‐ eye care‐ear‐hearing mechanism‐organ of corti‐hearing impairments and aids‐ noise pollution and its importance‐skin‐melanin functions‐Effect of solar radiation/UV skin grafting‐ dermatitis‐tongue‐gustatory reception. Excretion: Ureotelism‐urea‐biosynthesis (ornithine cycle) nephron ultrafiltration ‐tubular reabsorption and tubular secretion‐renal failure‐dialysis kidney stone formation kidney transplantation‐diabetes. Reproductive System: Brief account of spermatogenesis and oogenesis‐menstrual cycle‐in vitro fertilization‐birth control .
Unit 2: Microbiology Introduction‐history of medical microbiology‐The influence of Pasteur, Koch and Lister‐virology‐ structure genetics culture and diseases‐AIDS and its control‐bacteriology structure, genetics and diseases‐protozoan microbiology‐Diseases oriented‐pathogenecity of micro organism‐anti microbial resistance chemotherapy. Single cell protein. Microbial culture technique and its applications –strain Isolation and Improvement ‐ Isolation of microbial products.
Unit 3: Immunology Innate immunity (Non specific)‐ anatomical barriers‐physiological barriers‐phagocytic barriers lymphoidal organs‐thymus‐ bursa of fabricius‐peripheral lymphoid organs‐lymph nodes‐spleen‐ antibodiesimmuno globulins‐regions of polypeptide chain‐Transplantation immunology‐ classification of grafts‐genetic basis of organ transplantimmune system disorder.
Unit 4: Modern Genetics and Animal Biotechnology Introduction‐scope‐human genetics karyotyping chromosome gene mapping‐recombinant DNA technology and segmenting‐ genetic diseases – human genome project‐cloning‐ transgenic organisms‐ Genetically Modified Organism(GMO)‐gene therapy‐ animal cell culture and its applications – stem cell technology – bioethics of genetic engineering in animals. bio informatics application DNA sequencing and protein structure‐biological database.
Unit 5: Environmental Science Human population and explosion‐issue‐global warming crisis – green house effect ‐ ozone layer depletion‐ waste management‐ biodiversity conservation (biosphere reserve) government and non‐governmental organization involved‐energy crisis and environmental impact‐poverty and environment‐freshwater crisis and management.
Unit 6: Applied Biology Livestock and management dairy‐breed of cattle‐miltch breed –drought breed dual purpose‐ common diseases and control‐exotic and cross breeds–techniques adapted in cattle breeding. Poultry‐farming techniques‐ breeds‐ farming method ‐ poultry diseases‐economic value Pisciculture‐fish farming‐ edible fishes of Tamil Nadu. Medical lab techniques‐stethescope‐sphygmomonometer Haemocytometer‐urine sugar analysis‐ECG‐PQRST Wave CT Scan‐Endoscopic (laproscopic) techniques artificial pace maker‐auto analyzer.
Unit 7: Theories of Evolution Lamarckism‐Darwinism‐Neodarwimsm/Modern concept of natural selection‐ species of concept‐origin of species and isolating mechanism.
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